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ADHD Treatment Medication – Stimulants Stimulants boost brain chemical levels, which aid in concentration, focus and impulse management. They are prescribed in immediate-release or extended-release form by medical professionals. Stimulants include methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) and amphetamine/dexroamphetamine compounds (Adderall, Vyvanse). These are the medications most often prescribed for adults suffering from ADHD. They are often paired with antidepressants by doctors to increase their effectiveness. Stimulants The most common prescription medication used by healthcare professionals to treat ADHD is stimulants. They work by increasing levels of brain chemicals known as dopamine and norepinephrine, which allow people to focus and control their impulses. The most commonly prescribed stimulant medication to treat ADHD in children and adults. It comes in tablet and liquid forms, and can be taken up to 2-3 times per daily. The side effects of methylphenidate for children and teens can include stomachaches, headaches, or changes in appetite. These medications can also raise heart rate and blood pressure therefore they should not be taken by those who have heart issues. Stimulant drugs can have long-lasting effects, and are often given in a long-acting formulation which means that the medication is released steadily into the body over the course of 8-12 hours. Long-acting medicines are especially beneficial for those with ADHD, who often miss work, school or family obligations because they are unable to keep their attention on track. They are generally deemed safe to take long-term in appropriate doses by doctors, and research shows that they do not have any negative impact on IQ or social interactions. In the long run, taking stimulants can cause changes in the personality of some people, such as becoming more introverted and withdrawn or less talkative and spontaneous. It can also cause mood swings, including depression, which is the reason healthcare providers generally only recommend using them for short periods of time. Certain stimulants can lead to addiction. A newer class of medications for treating ADHD are nonstimulant medicines. These drugs don't directly affect dopamine or norepinephrine however they affect there is a chemical called noradrenaline within the brain that transmits messages between brain cells. Atomoxetine is also known as Strattera (trade name) and guanfacine also known as Zyprexa (trade name), are FDA-approved nonstimulant drugs for ADHD. adhd medication pregnancy take longer to begin to work, but once they do, they help people focus and control their emotions. They also can reduce symptoms like impulsivity and anxiety. Healthcare professionals may prescribe them on their own or in combination with a stimulant. It could take several tries to find the right dosage and timetable. Doctors closely monitor the response of a patient to medication and make adjustments if necessary. The treatment of ADHD isn't just about medication. It's also important that the person with ADHD receive psychosocial therapy. Therapists can train strategies to manage symptoms and improve relationships, like time management and organizing strategies. They can assist a person to recognize stress and devise coping strategies. There are also certain diets that have been found to help some people with ADHD however, removing foods without medical advice is not recommended.